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What is an IPS display?

What is an IPS display?

The technology used to create a monitor is important not only for the quality of the image displayed but also for user comfort. To improve these aspects, manufacturers constantly work to improve their products, replacing traditional solutions with far more modern ones. Among these are IPS displays. How are they better than their predecessors? What effects have been achieved with this technology? 

Better image quality thanks to the IPS matrix

The IPS display first appeared in 1996. It is an improved and upgraded version of the TFT LCD. They share the same structure, but with IPS, there is far better functionality and usability. The liquid crystal has been arranged in parallel, which has improved colour reproduction and widened the viewing angle. Such screens are certainly more expensive to produce, which ultimately translates into a higher price. At the same time, the improved performance positively impacts the quality of their use. This is why many people pay more to benefit from a display that offers a more comfortable working environment.

Advantages of IPS technology

The IPS matrix is distinguished by its wide viewing angle. This allows the image to be viewed from multiple perspectives without loss of quality. This is very important if, for example, the monitor is permanently fixed in one place and cannot be repositioned. In addition, IPS screens offer an extensive colour palette and realistic colours. This is particularly needed if the image is multicoloured and also plays an essential role among gamers and cinema fans. For many people, a significant advantage of IPS will be the fast response time. In a short time, such a screen executes the user’s commands, which is particularly important among gaming enthusiasts. There are models with a response time as low as 0.3 milliseconds. This is an exceptional result that is difficult to achieve with other technologies.

IPS screens also display extremely detailed images. You can see the smallest details, which sometimes play the most important role. There is a wide choice of IPS matrices nowadays so that they can be adapted to the purpose of the equipment and individual preferences. The smoothness of the displayed image should not be forgotten. This, in turn, is of great importance for animations. Such an impressive refresh rate is appreciated today by gamers, graphic designers, and average users with high expectations.

Advantages of IPS over TFT

The advent of the IPS matrix has greatly eroded the popularity of TFT. This is precisely due to its improved performance. To know more about the differences between the two technologies, read the article TFT vs. IPS Display: What is the Difference?

IPS is the winner in many respects when compared to TFT. It offers a wider viewing angle, although this is not always an advantage for the user, for example, if they value privacy and do not want the image to be visible to others next to them. Compared to an IPS screen’s 0.3 millisecond response time, TFT response time stands at ten milliseconds. Certainly, the image displayed with IPS technology is more detailed, natural and clear, guaranteeing a better visual experience. However, it is not entirely without disadvantages. You will pay more for an IPS screen. Although they use 15 per cent less power than TFT, they also consume more energy through backlighting. This means that in TFT, the battery lasts longer.

Premium devices use IPS matrices. This is determined by the quality of the displayed image and thus better conditions for work, gaming and other forms of entertainment. However, it is important to note that even more advanced technologies are now being used in the production of monitors, guaranteeing a clearer image and better colour reproduction, an example of which is AMOLED.

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